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From Rivals to Partners? Trump, Xi Set the Stage for Fall Summit

(Photo by Brendan SMIALOWSKI / AFP via Getty Images)

Something shifted in the air Thursday night in Beijing.

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President Trump stood in the Great Hall of the People and did something that required a certain nerve. He extended an invitation — to Xi Jinping and Madame Peng, for September 24, at the White House — and spoke warmly of what he called the “rich and enduring ties” between two peoples who have spent much of the past decade being told they are adversaries.

It wasn’t a concession. It was a bet.

Trump spoke for ten minutes, and much of it was history: Chinese workers laying the transcontinental railroad. American travelers spreading medicine and literacy. Theodore Roosevelt funding Tsinghua University at China’s request. He was making an argument in the form of a toast — that these two countries are not strangers, and never were.

Then he let himself be Trump. Chinese restaurants, he said, outnumber the five largest American fast food chains combined. Many Chinese love basketball and blue jeans. The crowd appreciated it, and why wouldn’t they? It was human. It was real.

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Xi gave something back. He said that China’s national renewal and America’s greatness “can go hand in hand.” He said Washington and Beijing must be partners, not rivals. And in a phrase that will be quoted for days, he said: “We must make it work and never mess it up.” That is not the language of ideology. It is the language of two men who have decided, for now, to try.

The backdrop is serious. Months of trade escalation, tangled shipping lanes from the Iran conflict, global markets watching every signal. Both leaders arrived in Beijing carrying the weight of a world that is fragile in ways it hasn’t been in decades. The warmth on display may be tactical. It often is. But it sets a stage — a White House summit this fall — and that is not nothing.

What happens between now and September will tell us whether Thursday night was a turning point or a performance. History doesn’t always announce itself. Sometimes it shows up in a toast.

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